Trees on private property
City of Belmont residents play an important role in helping us achieve a clean, green and healthy City future generations can enjoy.
Over 50% of the land across the City is privately owned, so by planting a tree at your home you're helping increase our urban forest canopy, providing cooling to your home, and increasing the liveability of your neighbourhood.
You can use our Tree Care Guide to help you select, plant and care for the trees on your property.
Trees for Residents Program
The City’s Trees for Residents program is designed to empower and assist residents to enhance the tree and plant cover on their own properties. The program is part of the City's commitment to achieving greater urban forestry outcomes through it’s Urban Forest Strategy and Canopy Plan.
As part of the program, City of Belmont residents can request one free tree to plant on their property.
To be eligible for the program you must be a resident in the City of Belmont. Renters are eligible to take part, but must obtain written permission from the property owner. To satisfy this criteria you must present proof of address when collecting your free tree (driver's licence, utility bill etc).
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There is a limit of one tree per property
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Trees provided by the City must be planted within your residential property, and not on the council verge.
- The tree must be planted directly in the ground and not in pots or containers.
The next Trees for Residents program will run in June 2025, with further information to be released in due course.
For more information on the Trees for Residents program, contact environment@belmont.wa.gov.au.
Neighbouring trees
Where tree roots or overhanging branches between two or more private properties has caused an issue, the City recommends that you work to resolve this issue with your neighbours first, before taking any other action.
How you handle the issue will depend on a range of factors, including the nature or severity of the issue and your relationship with your neighbour who owns or occupies the property. The best place to start is usually with a friendly discussion to let them know about the problem caused by the tree and your thoughts on how it could be solved. Please remember that you could be held accountable for damage caused to the tree through root removal or pruning.
Here are some points to consider if you need help to resolve an issue:
- Legal Aid and the Citizens Advice Bureau websites offer tips on how to handle disputes about overhanging branches and intruding roots;
- If you need a professional arboricultural assessment and report, the City recommends that you engage the services of a qualified arboricultural consultant who can identify measures to mediate or mitigate the problem;
- If you need professional tree services, such as pruning or removal, the City recommends that you engage the services of a reputable contractor who can present arboricultural qualifications.
If the issue is related to a City tree, please note that residents are not allowed to prune a tree adjacent to their property on land which is owned or managed by City. Learn more about requests for a City tree to be pruned.
Safe trees on private property
If you have a concern relating to the safety of a tree (or trees) on private property, please report the tree. In the interest of public safety and in accordance with the
Local Government Act 1995, the City of Belmont will, where notified by residents, play an active role in the management of potentially dangerous trees on private property.
The City’s arboriculturalist will conduct a visual inspection of the tree as soon as possible once the tree has been reported. Based on that inspection:
- If the tree is found to pose a high risk of significant harm, immediate action is needed. In accordance with Section 3.27 (1) Schedule 3.2 (7) of the Local Government Act, the City could take action to reduce the risk of harm from the tree, with or without consent from the owner or occupier of the land;
- If the tree is considered potentially dangerous but not a ‘serious and immediate danger’, the City will act in accordance with Section 3.25 (1) Schedule 3.1(8) & (9) of the Local Government Act. The owner or occupier will receive a notice asking for them to remove all or part of the tree so it poses a low risk of harm;
- If the tree is found to pose a low risk of harm, you and the property owner will be notified and no further action will be taken.
Report a problem with a tree
If you have an issue relating to trees on private property, this is considered a civil matter between you and your neighbours which generally does not involve the City of Belmont. Native vegetation and trees within the Swan and Canning Rivers Development Control Area, which could be growing on private property, may be protected under State or Federal Government legislation.